Can I smoke after removing the gallbladder?

Pathologies of the gallbladder and its ducts are included in the group of the most common diseases today. But, unfortunately, in most cases they are treated only by surgery. Among the main reasons that can cause dysfunctions of this important organ is unhealthy diet. That it often leads to obesity. Increases the risk of the disease hereditary predisposition, as well as addiction.

It is known that smoking has a negative impact not only on the health of the person exposed to this habit, but also harms those who are forced to inhale toxic fumes. Therefore, the question of the possibility of smoking a patient after surgery, as a result of which the gall bladder was removed, is not even discussed by doctors.

After a cholecystectomy (surgical removal of the gallbladder), the patient’s lifestyle is accompanied by a number of limitations. Nicotine addiction during this period can very quickly worsen a person’s condition. Therefore, it is better to permanently abandon cigarettes.

What factors increase the risk of disease?

Basically, all pathologies of the gallbladder are caused by dysfunction of this organ. The following factors can trigger bile stasis:

1. Dyskinesia (motility disorder) of the biliary tract.
2. Anomalies of the structure of the body (inflection).
3. Changes in the chemical composition of bile (can be caused by infection, external negative effects).
4. Malfunction (for example, calcination of the bladder walls).
5. If tumors, stones, polyps interfere with the normal flow of bile.

Stagnation of bile secretion over time leads to the development of such serious pathologies:

• cholecystitis;
• cholangitis;
• cholelithiasis;
• polyposis.

Due to the fact that at the initial stage of the disease, all the above-mentioned congestion of the gallbladder occur without acute symptoms, their diagnosis is difficult. Pathology is usually detected when external signs begin to appear acutely.

Main symptoms

The complexity of the pathologies of the gallbladder and the excretory tract consists precisely in the difficulty of diagnosing them. An accurate diagnosis can only be made after conducting a whole range of instrumental research methods: MRI, ultrasound, CT and other techniques. But there are symptoms that should alert any person. These signs that signal the ill health of an important organ of the digestive system include:

• heartburn;
• feeling of bitterness in the mouth;
• soreness in the right hypochondrium, extending to the area of ​​the scapula and shoulder;
• upset stool (constipation or diarrhea);
• heaviness in the epigastric region;
• air burp;
• nausea, vomiting possible.

All these unpleasant clinical manifestations indicate deviations in the gallbladder. In severe cases, characteristic "icteric" signs may appear: yellowness of the sclera of the eyes and skin. In the case of joining the process of infection, there is a high temperature, possible rash on the skin.

Smoking can increase all these symptoms. In addition, a bad habit always accompanies the progression of pathology.

What changes occur after surgery

The normal functioning of the gallbladder provides the digestive processes with a sufficient amount of secretion that destroys the pathogenic microflora. After cholecystectomy, the release of bile is significantly reduced, and from this it follows that the antibacterial effect is also reduced. As a result, pathogenic microflora is quietly populated in different parts of the gastrointestinal tract, disrupting its normal operation. All this has a negative effect on digestion and worsens the patient’s well-being.

After removal of the gallbladder increases the load on its ducts, which is also fraught with complications. During this period, it is necessary to help the body adapt to new conditions, and smoking can only aggravate the already unstable condition of the patient. The chemical components that make up cigarettes do not contribute to recovery, but only intensify the manifestation of negative symptoms. Smoking during this period can provoke an exacerbation of gastritis and cause inflammation of the small intestine.

Why not smoke after removing the gallbladder

Doctors recommend to quit smoking. Because this pernicious addiction pulls along a number of very serious consequences.Patients undergoing cholecystectomy are particularly vulnerable. About the features of this operation mentioned above. And now once again we will list those complications to which nicotine addiction can lead in the rehabilitation period.

1. After removal of the gallbladder, the immune forces of the body are significantly reduced. Therefore, in the early stages of rehabilitation, there is a great threat to the development of any infectious process. Smoking will greatly contribute to the negative course.
2. After surgery, the risk of developing gallstone disease increases. Nicotine addiction in such a situation can be a kind of trigger for the launch of this process. Even regular inhalation of tobacco smoke can result in the formation of calculus. And it threatens to re-operation.
3. Since the absence of an organ leads to a restructuring of the whole body, smoking can trigger any coronary disorders, including stroke and heart attack. This negative habit can contribute to the development of pneumonia and other serious respiratory diseases.

Recommendations

Strengthen the body's defenses a special set of exercises developed by specialists of physical therapy. The daily regimen with the obligatory inclusion of pauses for proper rest will also benefit the person who has undergone such a complex operation.

It is clear that smoking and strong alcoholic drinks in the daily routine of the patient simply have no place. If you follow all precautions, then life after the removal of the gallbladder can flow quite fully. But for this you need to forever part with addiction.

Video: how to eat after removal of the gallbladder