The content of the article
- 1 Powder and Hydroperitol
- 2 Hydrogen peroxide solution and salt
- 3 Tartaric acid and ammonia
- 4 Grapefruit and lemon
- 5 Lemon acid
- 6 "Chlorhexidine" and soda
- 7 Medical alcohol and soap
- 8 Sodium Perborate
- 9 Ammonia
- 10 Acetic solution
- 11 Bleaching agents
- 12 Dishwashing liquid
- 13 Practical recommendations
- 14 Video: how to return the whiteness of washed out things
Bright things look stylish and elegant, in hot weather, girls wear white blouses to emphasize the tan. Men in shirts look solid, emphasize the status and excellent taste. However, their markiness is considered to be a negative feature of such products. Very often traces of cosmetics, spilled coffee or wine remain on white things, besides, the fabric turns yellow or gray with time, which significantly spoils the aesthetic appearance of the product. Consider the current methods of whitening white things at home.
Powder and Hydroperitol
Get in the pharmacy in the form of pills hydroper, pour 2 pcs.2.5 liters of boiled water, add 120 gr. detergent powder, mix and wait for the crystals to dissolve. Place the product in a container with a solution, soak for about 20 minutes, then squeeze a little and send it to the machine. Expose gentle mode, infuse conditioner to soften the fabric. Hang out to dry on the loggia, avoid direct sunlight.
Hydrogen peroxide solution and salt
The bleaching agent is prepared only from a peroxide solution with a concentration of 3-6%, not more. Pour 45 ml. drug in 2 liters of pure water, boil, vsypte 50 gr. calcined salt, wait for the crystals to dissolve. In the washing of things of this kind there is one important feature: synthetics and semi-synthetics are soaked at 35 degrees, products made from natural fibers need a temperature higher (about 60 degrees). The exposure time of clothes in such a solution is 7-10 minutes, after which things must be rinsed and washed in a typewriter. As with other methods, clothes should be dried away from the sun.
Tartaric acid and ammonia
At this time, proceed to the preparation of another solution: rub a third of a bar of household or tar soap on a grater, put it in a basin, pour in 2 liters of boiling water. Leave to cool to the desired temperature, then rinse things in the mixture. Wash them in a typewriter in a gentle way, do not forget to add a rinse.
Grapefruit and lemon
To make a whitening composition, you will need to squeeze the juice from 1 grapefruit and 4 lemons, while the grapefruit juice must be drained from the pulp. After that, pour 2 liters of filtered water into a saucepan, heat up a little, put on clothes and wait 4-6 hours. At the end of the period, rinse, wash with laundry soap (72%) and hang out to dry.
Lemon acid
Prepare an acidic solution: mix 3 bags of citric acid in 2.2 liters of warm water, wait 15 minutes. Put things in a basin, fill them with this solution, leave to soak for half an hour.If possible, maintain a warm, almost hot temperature so that the acid better penetrates into the structure of the tissue. Leave the clothes in the solution for 20 minutes. Means is calculated for removal of difficult pollution, gray and yellow shades.
In cases where it was not possible to achieve a good result the first time, use a more concentrated solution. Take 5-7 bags of citric acid, fill them with 350 ml. water, moisten well thing. If you need to whiten a larger product, increase the proportions without changing them. Since the composition is very tough, you should not soak clothes for longer than 10 minutes. In both cases, you need to wash things in a typewriter with air conditioning to soften the fabric.
"Chlorhexidine" and soda
Boil 2.5 liters of pure water, add 160-170 grams. soda, mix and wait until complete dissolution. Next, pour the solution into the pelvis, cool, add 110 ml. "Chlorhexidine" (6% solution). Place the product in the mixture, wrap the container with polyethylene, soak for half an hour. After this period, prepare things for machine wash: in the first compartment, add 75 gr. soda, in the second pour the powder, do not forget about the softening conditioner.Examine the label, set the appropriate temperature. Dry your clothes in the open air, but not under the sun.
Medical alcohol and soap
Dilute 200 ml. ethyl alcohol 2.5-3 liters of filtered water, pour in 1 vial of glycerin, mix, put clothes in a basin and cover the container with a film. Bleach for about 20 minutes, then squeeze, do not rinse. Treat the entire surface of the product with high concentration tar soap, put the item in a bag and tie it up, leave it for 40 minutes. After that, do a hand wash. Optionally, you can replace alcohol with vodka, increasing its amount by 2.5 times.
Sodium Perborate
The drug you can buy in a pharmacy at a penny price, while the tool for a few minutes will return things to whiteness, eliminating the grayness and yellowness. Pour into the pan (preferably enameled) 175 gr. and 2.2 liters of water. Bring the solution to a boil, then cool to the required temperature (read on the label). Put the clothes in the composition for 5-10 minutes, then without rinsing, wash it in a typewriter with the addition of air conditioning. Dry on the balcony in the shade.
Ammonia
Examine the label on the inside of the product to find out at what temperature to do the washing. After that, boil 2 liters of filtered water, add 55 grams. ground sea salt without impurities and 45 ml. ammonia. Stir the solution with a wooden spatula, put the thing in it and wait about half an hour. Every 5 minutes it is necessary to stir the composition so that the fabric bleached evenly. Next, perform a hand wash, gently squeeze, evaluate the result. It is allowed to repeat the procedure if the effect did not exceed expectations. The use of a mixture of ammonia and salt ends with a machine wash with the appropriate mode (delicate, short, intense, etc.).
Acetic solution
It is important to use only concentrated 9% vinegar, in no case the essence. Dilute 120 ml. product in 2.5 liters of filtered water, place the product, leave for an hour. If you decide to warm the water, the exposure time should be reduced to 20-30 minutes. After treating with vinegar, rub things with laundry soap until a characteristic dark shade appears. No need to rinse, immediately send the clothes in the machine for a deep wash.Do not forget to add air conditioning. Drying products allowed under the sun.
Bleaching agents
Professional bleaching agents, which can be purchased at any hardware store and supermarket, will help you to return your clothes to whiteness. Besides the fact that the composition washes well gray and yellow plaque, it also softens the fabric and does not damage the structure. The drugs “Domestos”, “Sarma”, “Eared nannies” and “Vanish” have proven themselves well. It is better to choose the composition in the form of a gel, it is easier to apply and deeper affects the fabric. The method of application is simple: add a little money in the compartment of the washing machine or in the wash basin by hand washing, rinse things, leave for half an hour. After the expiration of the term spend a full wash. An important feature of professional bleach is that they can be used 2-3 times in a row without damage to things.
Dishwashing liquid
To prepare the solution, you must choose a natural gel without dyes. Dilute half a bottle of dishwashing liquid in 2.5 liters of water, stir well with your hands so that the foam rises. Put clothes in the container, wait 10-13 hours.At the end of the period, rub the product with bleaching soap, wash it in the machine. Hands it will be difficult for you to remove the foam, soap suppresses it. At the end of all manipulations dry things in the fresh air.
Practical recommendations
- It is important to understand that boiling is a thing of the past, but it can still be used. Do not boil synthetic and semi-synthetic things with chlorine-containing drugs. Only cotton products can be heat treated.
- When washing things from wool, they leave a pile on other products. Not everyone knows, but with this you can fight. It is enough to put the item for 1.5 hours in the freezer, and then get it and send it to the machine. In this case, you need to add air conditioning to soften the fibers.
- Cases are not uncommon, when a colored thing accidentally gets into the washing machine, due to which it colors white products. Get a cleaning wipe created to solve this problem in the supermarket or household goods store. The main purpose of napkins is to absorb the unnatural color formed during the molt. Put a few pieces in the machine and do the washing as usual.If possible, dry things in the sun.
- If you need to return the whiteness to delicate fabrics, give preference to gentle formulations. These include hydrogen peroxide, chlorhexidine, ammonia (ammonia), salt, soda, citrus fruits, dishwashing detergent, acetic solution (9%).
Carefully study the composition of the fabric before using hard bleaching methods, such as hydroponic, sodium perbonate, chlorine-containing preparations. These methods are not suitable for synthetic and semi-synthetic clothing, for the most part they are used to give whiteness to cotton products.
Video: how to return the whiteness of washed out things
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