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Over time, scraps of food, dirt, grease and other debris that must be removed accumulate in the cavity of the dishwasher. No matter how paradoxical it may sound, but the technique will last you longer if you use it regularly. It is not recommended to clean cutlery several times a month, wanting to save on electricity, detergents and water. It is necessary to turn on the device at least once every 2-3 days, so that the excess formations do not accumulate in the nodes and aggregates.
Dishwasher Cleaning Technology
It is not necessary to call a specialist to clean the dishwasher. You can carry out the procedure yourself, strictly following the instructions.
Unplug the device from the outlet, turn on "0" all functions and programs.
Step number 1.Cleaning the filter and grill
Machining starts with the cleaning of the strainer. It is this component that needs to be washed out once every 5-7 days, because the device passes through fat and scraps, soaking them up like a sponge. If the recommendation is not followed, an unpleasant smell is emitted from the dishwasher.
Owners of old equipment will have to unscrew the filter with a key or screwdriver. If the dishwasher is relatively new, the component is removed without additional effort.
When you get the filter out, rinse it under running warm water using a thick consistency dishwashing liquid. If necessary, brush with an old toothbrush or iron sponge. At the end of all manipulations dry the unit and set it in place. Similarly, wash the grate, located in the zone of running off of water.
Step number 2. Blade cleaning
Check the rocker arms and the impeller for contamination. Frequency of cleaning is not regulated by anything, carry out processing as required. Take out the blades one by one, wash them with dishwashing detergent, clean the holes with a toothpick or wire.
Important!
If you find large leftover food in the cavity that prevents free flow of fluid, remove it with tweezers. Pull the garbage out, do not try to push it inside.
At the end of processing, install the components in place, make sure that their rotation does not interfere. In cases when this item is not observed, wash the installation axis.
Step number 3. Cleaning seals
The greatest accumulation of dirt falls on the joints of the door with the body of the device. With inadequate care, the car begins to emit an unpleasant smell due to the fact that dirt eats into the structure of rubber seals.
Moisten the foam rubber sponge in the dishwashing liquid, walking on the surface. If the fat is not cleaned, prepare a slurry of water and soda, apply the composition, wait 10 minutes, remove the remnants of a toothbrush.
Important!
Regular handling of seals will prevent leakage of the dishwasher. Cleaning should be carried out 1 time in 4-6 months, if desired, purchase a tool designed specifically for such units.
Step number 4. Cleaning the basket and the "dead zone"
Take out the plastic baskets, put them in the sink or bath. Apply dishwashing detergent to the sponge, spread it over the cavity, wait a quarter of an hour. After the expiration date, rub with a brush, rinse with hot water and dry with a towel.
The dishwasher has a so-called dead zone, which is located at the bottom of the door. Water does not flow into this area, but food debris and foreign debris accumulate. Clean the cavity with a brush and any means in the form of a gel.
Step number 5. Final processing
After processing all cavities and aggregates, wipe the machine dry. To avoid further unpleasant odors, use lemon juice. Squeeze out a liquid from 2-3 fruits, moisten a cosmetic tampon, process the chamber with the obtained composition, leave for 15 minutes. If there are stains, wash them off with a wet cotton cloth. Leave the machine to dry, do not close the door.
How to clean the dishwasher from rust and mildew
Visible dirt includes greasy inclusions, mold and rust.
The mold is removed with the help of industrial bleach, but the process itself has an extremely adverse effect on stainless steel parts and aggregates.For this reason, it is not recommended to run the equipment to such a deplorable state. However, if this fact takes place, proceed with the procedure. Wear protective goggles and gloves, spread the bleach in the form of a gel on a rubberized sponge, wipe all areas affected by fungus. Remove residues with water, wash the machine with dish detergent.
Important!
Dry the PMM after each use, leaving the appliance door open.
After a certain time, the painted baskets may begin to "peel off", as a result of which bare iron is oxidized. Eliminate rust will help a special composition for protection against corrosion. Treat the camera and the units according to the instructions. To further save yourself from this problem, update the coating with a sealant and install a water filter on the inlet, which will prevent the ingress of large amounts of iron coming through the rusty pipes.
How to clean a dishwasher from scale
Scum - the enemy of all household appliances, including PMM. In the process of using the equipment on the heating units accumulates scale, which causes the machine to work at an accelerated pace.
You can use a solution or powder to rid the dishwashers of scale, which is sold in specialized stores. Proceed according to the instructions, do not disturb the proportions and exposure time.
In addition to cleaning preparations, scale can be removed with the help of folk remedies such as vinegar, borax and citric acid.
- Vinegar. To begin, turn on the device for a full wash with the addition of a special tool for PMM, wait until the program is completed. To get rid of scale, use 9% acetic solution, not essence. Pull out the basket, fill in the lower part of 400-450 ml. vinegar, turn on the appliance to heat up. When the temperature of the liquid rises, put the equipment on pause, wait at least 40–60 minutes (if possible, leave the sink in the middle for 6–8 hours). When the time is up, turn on the machine, end the program.
- Borax Get a sodium borate in a pharmacy, dilute a small amount of powder with water, soak a sponge in it and carefully wipe the chamber, working cavities, seals, etc. Next, dilute sodium borate with water in a ratio of 1: 5, pour the resulting solution into the machine compartment.After that, turn on the appliance to a regular sink, wait until the end of the cycle.
- Lemon acid. The composition is considered universal: the loose mixture removes not only scale, but also rust, grease, mold, and foreign inclusions. Correctly determine the required amount of citric acid will help visual inspection of the machine. If the scale is within the minimum or average mark, take 200-300 grams. In cases where the rate is too high, you will need 300-400 grams. Pour citric acid into the detergent compartment, start an intensive wash cycle, wait for the program to finish. After that, hold another rinse, but without using any means.
"Antinakipin"
After descaling one of the selected methods, make sure that the machine is reliably protected. For preventive purposes, you need to use the product "Antinakipin", which is sold in hardware stores. The composition is produced in the form of a gel, it is used according to the instructions during the washing up. If the function of reducing the hardness of water is provided in the PMM, turn it on in the background.
Special dishwasher cleaning products
Carry out regular processing of the dishwasher to avoid unpleasant odors, fatty blotches, etc.
- "Fae". Manufacturers of such equipment recommend cleaning the device with a composition specifically designed for washing PMM. Prefer Fairy or Fairy Platinum gel. The last option is good because the product is produced in the form of tablets with the addition of salt, which soften the water, prevent corrosion and scale.
- "The finish". The next manufacturer, producing cleaners for PMM. The advantage of this tool is considered to be its high efficiency and economy. One application is enough to clean the equipment for the month ahead (the frequency varies from 1-2 times in 40 wash cycles). The composition is available in bottles of 250 ml. The cleaning method is quite simple: take out all the utensils, remove the sticker from the bottle, place in the instrument basket, start the machine.
Important!
To properly use the composition, place the container with the means of the neck down. Observe the temperature regime, the indicator should not be below 60-70 degrees.
The performance of the dishwasher is directly dependent on the correct care and operating conditions. There is a single algorithm for cleaning PMM, which includes the processing of blades, work surfaces, chambers, seals. The main enemy of household appliances of this kind is scale. It is difficult to eliminate, so it is necessary to carry out regular hygiene. Also, make sure that the cavity does not form mold and rust, eliminate the problem in a timely manner.
Video: 20 tips for improving dishwasher performance
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