How to teach a dog team "lie!"

This command is not so often used in everyday life, but in some cases, for example, in the train - there is a need to put a pet. In addition, each learned skill helps the dog and owner to achieve greater understanding. So, how can you teach a dog to the “Lie down!” Command?

If the owner wants to teach the puppy, then start learning should be only after the pet is three months old. Along with teaching the Sit team, you can teach the dog the Lie team using the contrast method. In other words, you will need to alternate between pet coercion and praise with encouragement. Coercion is expressed in a light but persistent pressing on the withers with the palm of your hand, and praise is verbal encouragement and offering a puppy a treat.

You can train your pet at home or for a walk.It is only important to choose a quiet, deserted place where the pet will not be distracted by other pets and background noise. In addition, you should find a clean place, as it is unlikely that the dog will be satisfied, staying on a wet and dirty surface.

The basic principle of the learning process is the sequence of training, as well as a systematic approach. In order to train your pet without resorting to a dog handler, it is important to have an idea of ​​the main learning rules and the methods used. In addition, you need to know what mistakes when raising a dog are most often encountered. Professionals advise to view various videos that show how experienced dog handlers work.

The approach to learning must be correct from the first stages of learning, since it is much harder to retrain an animal than to teach it from scratch. In order for the pet not to be confused and not to stray when raising, it is not recommended to combine training for the team with various other orders.

What you need to have for learning:

1. Collar - without this element it will be more difficult to control the animal, moreover, the collar acts as an attribute of control and power.
2. A leash is necessary for training and when walking to the place of training.
3. Delicacy - it is important to choose a favorite pet treat.

Teaching methods

Another option is the following: one hand is placed on the withers of the animal, and the other is wound up on the forelegs. Then comes the desired command, combined with a click on the withers. Meanwhile, the other hand slightly pushes the dog's paws forward. This leads to the fact that the pet keeps within, and then the reward procedure should be repeated again.You can make the dog lie down if, at the same time as you press on the withers, pull its leash slightly forward and downwards. It is important to ensure that the animal fits neatly - the animal must extend the forelimbs forward and the rear ones to fit them. Do not allow a pet to lie on its side or roll over on its back.

In most cases, the animal learns a new team for several workouts, and the puppy already lies down when he hears "Lie down," without additional pressure with his hand on the withers. From this point on, it will be necessary to increase the time between the execution of a given command and praise, until the interval equals five seconds. If your pet is already three months old, then you can not seek a longer exposure. If the animal impatiently gets up before being offered a treat, then it will be necessary to repeat the “Lie” command again and lay it down again.

We continue training

After the pet, having heard the command, dutifully lies down and begins to expect encouragement for 4-5 seconds, you can enter another gesture. It looks like this: the host raises his right hand horizontally, placing his palm forward, and then it descends in an arc towards the thigh.In order for a pet to become accustomed to this gesture and understand its purpose, it will be necessary to increase the distance to a couple of meters over time, and the shutter speed should be already seven seconds. This is enough for the first time.

When the dog is already four months old, and at the minimum distance it will be fine to carry out this command, it will be necessary to increase the exposure time and the distance to the animal. By the age of eight months, it is important to achieve compliance with the standards: the animal must obediently obey the “Lie down” command from the first indication, the shutter speed must be fifteen seconds, and the maximum distance must be 15 meters. When a team is trained at a long distance, it is important not to give the “Walk” command while being away from the dog. It is required to approach the pet, encourage him, and only then allow him to take a break.

When, in a calm environment, the animal begins to execute the command given to him without mistakes, it will be necessary to gradually force it to pack in other places: not far from noisy motorways or in a supermarket. And the whole process should be repeated again, from the very beginning. First you need to be at a minimum distance near the animal,when the shutter speed equals small values. In such conditions it is necessary to achieve compliance with the standard by the age of ten months.

Additional recommendations for improving the learning process

To make the learning process easier, the dog did not experience unnecessary difficulties, and the owner did not encounter serious difficulties, you can follow some tips:

1. It is worth remembering that to say the command "Lie down" is necessary before pressing the hand on the withers, and the pet should be encouraged only when he lay down.
2. If the animal gets up, although the “Walk” team has not been uttered, then it will be necessary to return it to the required position, again giving it the “Lie” command.
3. You should not show intolerance and rudeness, engaging in training with your pet.
4. It is important to realize that the dog will not be able to immediately demonstrate great exposure.
5. At first, it is worth ensuring that the puppy does not fit on the wet ground or in the dirt.
6. It is not recommended to use the “To me” command when the pet has executed the “Lie” command correctly. Better to say "Walk". The phrase from the owner “To me”, as usual, is a pleasant team for the pet (provided that the training was correct).Therefore, an animal that is accustomed to being released using such a command can hardly withstand the process of lying down. The consequence is that the animal's exposure is deteriorating and does not comply with the standards.

Video: how to teach a dog team "lie!"