Finnish Spitz - description of the breed and character of the dog

The Finnish Spitz is called cute cheerful huskies. These dogs have a friendly, but at the same time combative character. Their body is covered with thick dark orange hair. The dog belongs to the native northern breeds. The Finns call him a reddish dog. He is their long-time friend and trusted assistant. The dog has a pronounced universality and is a national symbol and pride of Finland.

History reference

The ancestors for this breed are the dogs of the ancient Finno-Ugric northern tribes. An intelligent red dog is very similar to a large fox. They served Ugric tribes and Finns as loyal assistants in hunting. Dogs could protect livestock from wild animals and helped protect the places where people lived. We harnessed them to the sleigh in order to pull the luggage.It is safe to say that the history of the Spitz began thousands of years ago.

These dogs were introduced to the world by Pierre Marten de Lamantier. By origin he was a Frenchman, was engaged in medical and research activities, and was also an avid traveler. He described everything that was characteristic of the semi-wild Scandinavian people.

Then came the time of the First World War, and a little later the revolution in Russia. On the breed somehow forgotten, because it was just not up to it. Again, these dogs were addressed only in the 20s of the last century. In the Soviet state, these dogs were perceived as Karelian-Finnish huskies. This was not entirely correct, as there was a mixture of dogs belonging to different breeds.

In the 70s of the last century, this breed found a place in the local pedigree book by the Canadian Kennel Club. 1987 was marked by an event in which the breed received official international recognition. Now she is the national pride of Finland.

What is this breed for?

The main purpose, of course, is hunting. Such dogs, when they see a game, begin to burst into loud barking. By turning her head she indicated the direction of the prey. Such a dog is taken on a hunt when they are hunted by the grouse, black grouse, and a partridge. She will become a good helper when hunting for squirrel, marten, sable. Much less often such dogs are used when they hunt a large animal. Finns have a very positive attitude to the working qualities of these dogs. Spitz will never be the champion of any exhibition, unless he proves that he has good hunting qualities.

Standard Description

The dog is distinguished by excellent posture and proportional lean build. On external examination there is a great similarity with the fox. But this is observed only in young individuals. As they grow older, this resemblance disappears.Adult males grow to 50 cm, and weight can reach 13 kg. Females differ in more modest parameters. The breed has the following characteristics:

1. The head is characterized by considerable volume with some smooth expansion in the direction of the ears. Brow arc, occiput and frontal groove weakly expressed. Nose with an elongated straight back, has a medium width. There is a good severity of the nose. She is black. Narrow muzzle differs pronounced dryness. Lips are pigmented, fit tightly. Characterized by the presence of bite in the form of scissors.
2. Eyes in the form of tonsils. Characterized by their somewhat slanting staging. The color of the eyes is brown or dark brown. The darker it is, the higher the score. There are elements of mindfulness and some liveliness in the look.
3. The head has a high ear setting. They are somewhat tapered and have a triangular shape. The mobility of the ears causes high sensitivity, even if the sound is not loud in its strength.
4. The neck is of medium length with a strong and muscular character. The neck is well defined.
5. The body has a square-rectangular type, strong build,with pronounced relief muscles. The width of the chest is moderate, with good signs of development. The body has a short, strong and straight back. Dogs are not inclined to completeness.
6. The tail has an average length with high landing. It bends to form a ring.
7. Strong limbs have good pronounced muscles. Paws are close to an oval or a circle.
8. The skin is tight to the body.
9. The coat on the body is of sufficient length. Undercoat dense. The muzzle is covered by a short coat. The tail is covered with thick and long hair.
10. Color dogs with a reddish-red hue. But in this regard, there are various variations. The saturation of the color of wool is considered to be the preferred feature during exhibitions.

Character traits

Dogs show pronounced activity and mobility. This breed behaves very noisy, which causes a lot of trouble to the neighbors if Finnish Huskies are kept in an apartment. Dogs differ voiced voice. This trait is its indispensable attribute, because it is in this way that they, when hunting, inform the owner about the detection of the game.Currently, in the Finnish state, a kind of competition is held where I choose a dog that will be titled for the title of “King of the Barking.” Choose a representative who is louder, louder and longer barks.

To the conditions of the harsh climate have a good adaptation. The dog is not afraid of cold wind and low temperature. Even if it is in a winter forest for a very long time, it will not affect it in any way. The dog is constantly accompanied by various instincts associated with hunting. She can walk for miles, hunter, skiing, and at the same time not feel tired. When she chases a game, the presence of deep snow is not a hindrance to her. In the conditions of heat, she feels worse, but after a while she can get used to it.

Vigilance and a clear voice allow her to perform well as a guard. Better guard quality, it will manifest with the free movement of the yard, and not when sitting on a chain. This dog will probably never get used to the leash and the muzzle. Such dogs need a long walk. But in the conditions of the city to make it very problematic.

These dogs are always in contact with their relatives andby man. The dog feels especially comfortable next to the children. Spitz requires proper attention. If he doesn’t get it, he can take offense seriously and for a long time. At the same time, elements of stubbornness and disobedience begin to dominate in his character.

Spitz has a typically Finnish character with a pronounced independence. He treats a stranger with disbelief, and shows respect and kindness towards his host.

Fact! In relation to a person, a dog is completely non-aggressive, and to its owner it shows a pronounced affection and devotion. In its owner, the dog wants to see a powerful and powerful personality who would rule it.

Dogs have an incredible sense of understanding and great intelligence. But at the same time, it is characterized by playfulness and curiosity.

Health

It is in this dog has a high performance. But at the same time, it is not without certain problems. They are associated with dysplasia of the hip, elbow and knee. There may be various dislocations. Life expectancy of representatives of this breed is equal to 11-12 years on average.

Care

The Finnish husky is a fairly large dog that is covered in thick fur. Nevertheless, she is unlikely to deliver any particular troubles with her content. In order for the animal to always have a beautiful view, it is necessary to regularly take care of the coat. When a dog sheds, it needs to be combed out much more often. Dog sheds twice a year. Bathing a dog does not cause any problems. This should be done as far as pollution.

There are no problems with feeding such dogs. Such dogs are not demanding for food, and in hunting conditions they can manage with a minimal amount of food of the most usual diet. But you should strive to balance the nutrition of the dog. In this case, she will get all the nutrients she needs. Very fond of the dog low-fat meat and fish.

The uniqueness of such dogs is that they are able to burst into ringing barking at a speed of 160 times per minute. Not every breed boasts such a feature.

If someone decides to buy such a puppy, then he will have to fork out for 400-500 American green banknotes. Although the price may vary certain variability.

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