Sore joints of hands and feet - what to do?

Among the population of the planet diseases of the joints occupy one of the first places. A very large number of people experience pain in the articular tissues and cannot perform physical labor. It is no secret that with age significant changes occur in the joint apparatus. Often violations are irreversible. In no case should a disease be triggered. It is necessary to improve the symptoms of the disease with complex therapy and physiotherapy - the joints in this case begin to function better, and the pain goes away.

In medicine, the pain in the articular sac is called arthralgia. The disease reduces the ability to work of a person and does not allow him to do household chores in everyday life. Atralgia is a symptom of many diseases of the joints. Osteoarthritis, gout, rheumatoid arthritis, arthritis and trauma cause pain.

Arthralgia is associated with inflammation. Often the pain is accompanied by swelling and redness of the skin. Relief of a patient with arthralgia a person feels only with complete rest.When diseases of the joints can become numb limbs, their mobility is often constrained. How to overcome the disease and make your joints fully and painlessly function?

Drug treatment

Comprehensive drug therapy is reduced to the use of external ointments, tablets, antibiotics, painkiller injections. Often, the doctor prescribes chondroprotective medications that improve the condition of cartilage and restore the articular bag.

The inflammatory process in the joints requires the use of agents that prevent the spread of disorders and dystrophic changes of the subchondral tissue. The treatment of an illness depends on its nature. With swelling of the joints of the joints, the severity of the process may exacerbate the swelling of the articular structures. In this case, you need to go through a complete diagnosis to determine the cause of the pain.

Pain syndrome can cause impaired metabolism in the ligaments and tendons. In such a situation, the accumulation of calcifications occurs. Infringement of salt deposits leads to pain. Painful pain and deliver bone growth.They impede the sliding of the elements of the joint and prevent it from functioning normally. As a result, a person loses working ability.

In the complex treatment of arthrosis and other joint ailments prescribe:

1. Anti-inflammatory drugs and analgesics - drugs relieve swelling, eliminate pain, improve the functionality of the articular sac. For this purpose, Diclofenac, Aceclofenac, Nimesulide, Diclac, Fastum gel are used. The drugs are used topically - a small amount of the product is applied to the painful area 2-3 times a day.
2. Antibiotics are used if the cause of arthralgia is an infection. Means cannot be used in treatment without medical prescription. Antibiotics relieve inflammation in the joint, help in the fight against a tumor in rheumatoid arthritis, prevent joint deformity.
3. Cytostatics and hormones, steroids - are assigned to the autoimmune process, act in the outbreak of inflammation and promote healing.
4. Chondroprotectors - are prescribed for polyarthritis, osteoarthrosis. Chondroitin and Glucosamine, Advance, Rumalon are used in the treatment of ailments.
5. Intra-articular injections - Kenalog is injected into the joint cavity, Diprospan - hormonal anti-inflammatory drugs.

Various painkillers and anti-inflammatory ointments are applied to eliminate joint pain. It is well established in the treatment of the drug Diclofenac. The drug contains derivatives of phenylacetic acid. The ointment is rapidly absorbed, its components are associated with blood proteins. Apply the ointment on the problem area 3-4 times a day. The drug is used with caution in exacerbation of kidney ailments. To relieve pain in the joint, a diclofenac-based transdermal patch is used. The tool is contraindicated in pregnancy and lactation.

Physiotherapy

When joint pain is widespread electrophoresis treatment. This physiotherapy technique allows you to eliminate the inflammatory process, pain, improve joint mobility. Electrophoresis helps prevent the development of complications of the disease and eliminate the pathology in the early stages. The method is gentle and does not adversely affect the human body. Electrophoresis is also called iontophoresis.The therapeutic method is based on the effects of direct current, which ensures the delivery of the necessary medicinal substances to the site of inflammation.

Electrophoresis treatment has a vasodilating, relaxing, analgesic effect. The method helps dissolve infiltrates, accumulate medicinal substance in the joint tissues. The main indications for electrophoresis are such joint diseases:

• arthrosis of the knees;
• interphalangeal osteoarthritis;
• hip dysplasia;
• lesion of elbows and shoulder;
• ankle damage.

Local administration of painkillers and anti-inflammatory drugs provide rapid elimination of the inflammatory process and recovery. UHF - stimulates the blood flow, increases blood microcirculation, starts the necessary regenerative processes in the articular bag. The therapy relieves pain and in some cases completely returns the patient to work. Low-intensity exposure to UHF-apparatus contributes to the elimination of free radicals. The technique is often combined with the introduction of a vasodilator drug inside the joint.Physiotherapy allows you to increase the time of remission of joint ailments.

Joint therapy should be comprehensive. Of physiotherapy, UV irradiation, medical baths, magnetic therapy, and paraffin baths are also used. Electrophoresis can be replaced by exposure to ultrasound. Under its action, the ions of the drug substance are quickly delivered to the joint tissue. High-frequency sound waves have a positive effect and increase the metabolism in the articular apparatus.

Magnetotherapy is a physiotherapeutic method of treating joints, based on the effects of vortex magnetic fluxes. Magnetic vortex flows:

• warm up the joint tissue;
• improve the flow of blood and lymph in the joint apparatus;
• stabilize vascular tone;
• relieve inflammation;
• eliminates pain.

Magnetotherapy has a beneficial effect on the rheological properties of blood masses. Physical procedures trigger the necessary recovery reactions in the body of a sick person and improve the metabolic process. The method has a small number of contraindications. Physiotherapy cannot be performed in the presence of a tumor, tuberculosis, epilepsy, pregnancy.

Infrared laser therapy is a method that helps improve joint health. Physiotherapy usually takes place daily. At the very beginning, their intensity is regulated by a medical professional. The laser has a positive effect on the condition of the articular apparatus. The method is effective in diseases of the spine, cervical and lumbar regions. The laser lowers the sensitivity of the nerve root, which helps to reduce the painful sensations in the lower back, neck, back.

Arthritis also applies massage. It helps to warm the articular tissue, improve its blood supply. Various kneading, stroking, rubbing movements are applied. The massage stabilizes the tone of the blood vessels of the articular sac, improves the blood supply to the entire ligament apparatus.

The use of radon and hydrogen sulfide baths has a beneficial effect on the sore joint. Procedures help to eliminate pain, improve blood supply to the joint, and initiate rehabilitation reactions in the diseased body. During the reception of the bath normal blood circulation in the articular apparatus.

Ozokeritotherapy has become a new step in the treatment of joint pain. The method is based on the effects of ozokerite.This petroleum product contains beneficial essential oils, dirt and tar. Substances have a powerful healing effect on diseased joint tissue. Ozokerite has a warming effect, is applied in the form of applications on the diseased part of the body. Physiotherapy is a treatment prescribed by the attending physician. It should certainly be used in the integrated elimination of diseases of the joints.

Folk ways

Traditional medicine and herbal medicine are effective helpers in eliminating joint pain. Folk recipes help to avoid surgical intervention and restore the health of diseased joints. There are several methods of treatment:

1. Well helps treatment of such a plant as sabelnik. Grass perfectly relieves pain, restores the structure of cartilage and bone, prevents the deposition of salt. The treatment uses dry grass root. Raw materials take one tablespoon, pour boiling water and insist on a water bath. Take the infusion three times a day after meals. In therapy, the herb itself is used. It is crushed, poured 150 ml of alcohol and insist three weeks. Tincture before taking diluted with drinking water.Take the tool on a tablespoon three times, on an empty stomach.
2. From the rhizomes of sabelnik can be prepared ointment for the treatment of the joint. For this, the crushed vegetable raw material is filled with melted lard. The mixture is heated on the light, stirring. The herbal remedy is heated for four hours and then cooled. Store the ointment in the fridge. Before applying to the problem area of ​​the body, the product is slightly heated.
3. Burdock root is also suitable for the treatment of joint pain. They are harvested for the 2nd year of plant life. So that the root does not lose its bioactivity, it is not washed. Before use, rhizomes are cleaned, crushed and boiled. Broth cover and let it brew. Means drink on 1/3 glasses. It can also be used to compress.
4. Helps to remove harmful substances from the diseased joint and starts restoring the mixture based on lemon and celery. Lemon with zest should be scrolled in a meat grinder along with the roots and celery leaves. Blend insist seven days, squeeze the cake, add a small amount of honey. The resulting product is stored in the refrigerator. The medicine is taken orally in a tablespoon.The mixture cleans the joint well and regenerates its structural tissues.
5. Wash the potatoes with the peel, cut the product into pieces, add water and cook for more than an hour. Broth filter and take three times a day on an empty stomach for about 2 weeks.

In order to improve the condition of the articular tissues, it is helpful for older people to eat bran. They remove toxins from the body, clean the lymph and blood. Porridge from bran consumed in the morning on an empty stomach. The course of taking funds is not less than 1 month. During this time, the joints are cleared of harmful toxins, their mobility improves.

A good tool in the treatment of joints is bay leaf. From this dried plant a decoction is prepared - take about 20 pieces of leaflets, boil them, draw and take them during the day. The tool is distributed in several stages.

The golden mustache ointment effectively removes salt deposits and is used for arthritis and arthritis. The tool is prepared from the juice of the plant, which is squeezed out from the crushed plant. Children's cream is added to vegetable juice or vaseline. The tool is rubbed into the problematic part of the body 1-2 times a day. Also mass can be used as a compress.The tool is applied to gauze, applied to the sore spot, bandaged and kept for about an hour.

Catering

The source of collagen needed for joints is chicken cartilage. It contains beneficial protein compounds that replenish collagen reserves in the human body. On an empty stomach in the morning you need to eat a spoonful of milled chicken cartilage. The product can be washed down with orange nectar. Also, to improve the work of the joints, they apply such a remedy - boil chicken knees for a long time.Use a decoction of chicken knees daily in small quantities. The broth is diluted with water.

Comprehensive treatment and the proper organization of nutrition will help achieve a stable remission of joint diseases and permanently get rid of pain in the knees, elbows, fingers, back and neck.

Video: how to treat joint pain